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初大学英语教师资历证面试术语https://www.zhihu.com/video/1174997513982185472常用英语语神通语表
语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology 规划structure 层次rank 语句sentence 从句clause 词组phrase 词类 part ofspeech 单词word 实词 notionalword 虚词 structural word 名词noun 专有名词 propernoun 一般名词 commonnoun 可数名词 countablenoun 不可以数名词uncountable noun 笼统名词 abstractnoun 具体名词 concrete noun 物质名词 materialnoun 集体名词collective noun 个别名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction 动词verb 主动词 mainverb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词 linkverb 助动词 auxiliaryverb 神态动词 modalverb 规则动词 regularverb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词 phrasalverb 限制动词 finiteverb 非限制动词 infiniteverb 使役动词 causativeverb 感官动词 verb ofsenses 动态动词 eventverb 静态动词 stateverb 感叹词exclamation 描述词adjective 副词adverb 方法副词 adverb ofmanner 程度副词 adverb ofdegree 时刻副词 adverb oftime 地址副词 adverb ofplace 润饰性副词adjunct 联接性副词conjunct 疑问副词 interrogative adverb 联络副词 relativeadverb 代词pronoun 人称代词 personalpronoun 物主代词 possessive pronoun 反身代词 reflexivepronoun 彼此代词reciprocal pronoun 指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 联络代词 relativepronoun 不定代词indefinite pronoun 物主代词 possessive pronoun 名词性物主代词 nominal possessive pronoun 描述词性物主代词 adjectival possessive pronoun 冠词article 定冠词 definitearticle 不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral 基数词 cardinalnumeral 序数词 ordinalnumeral 分数词 fractionalnumeral 方法form 奇数方法 singularform 复数方法 pluralform 限制动词 finiteverb form 非限制动词non-finite verb form 原形 baseform 从句clause 隶属句subordinate clause 并排句 coordinateclause 名词从句 nominalclause 定语从句attributive clause 状语从句 adverbialclause 宾语从句 objectclause 主语从句 subjectclause 同位语从句appositive clause 时刻状语从句adverbial clause of time 地址状语从句 adverbialclause of place 方法状语从句adverbial clause of manner 让步状语从句adverbial clause of concession 缘由状语从句adverbial clause of cause 成果状语从句adverbial clause of result 意图状语从句adverbial clause of purpose 条件状语从句adverbial clause of condition 真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of real condition 非真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of unreal condition 宛转条件句adverbial clause of implied condition 错综条件句adverbial clause of mixed condition 语句sentence 简略句 simplesentence 并排句 compoundsentence 复合句 complexsentence 并排复合句 compoundcomplex sentence 陈述句declarative sentence 疑问句interrogative sentence 一般疑问句 generalquestion 特别疑问句 specialquestion 选择疑问句alternative question 附加疑问句 tagquestion 反义疑问句disjunctive question 修辞疑问句rhetorical question 感叹疑问句exclamatory question 存在句existential sentence 必定句 positive sentence
否定句 negativesentence 祈使句 imperativesentence 省掉句 elli
pticalsentence 感叹句exclamatory sentence 根柢句型 basic sentence pattern 语句成分 membersof sentences 主语subject 谓语predicate 宾语object 双宾语 dualobject 直接宾语 directobject 直接宾语 indirectobject 复合宾语 complexobject 同源宾语 cognateobject 补语complement 主补 subjectcomplement 宾补 objectcomplement 表语predicative 定语attribute 同位语appositive 状语 adverbial 句法联络 syntactic relationship 并排coordinate 隶属subordination 润饰modification 前置润饰pre-modification 后置润饰post-modification 捆绑restriction 两层捆绑double-restriction 非捆绑non-restriction 数number 奇数方法 singularform 复数方法 pluralform 规则方法 regularform 不规则方法irregular form 格case 一般格 commoncase 一切格 possessivecase 主格 nominativecase 宾格 objectivecase 性gender 阳性masculine 阴性feminine 通性common 中性neuter 人称person 第一人称 firstperson 第二人称 secondperson 第三人称 thirdperson 时态tense 一般如今时 presentsimple tense
一般曩昔时 pastsimple tense
一般将来时 futuresimple tense
一般曩昔将来时pastfuture simple tense
如今进行时 presentcontinuous tense
曩昔进行时 pastcontinuous tense
将来进行时 futureprogressive tense
曩昔将来进行时 pastfuture continuous tense
如今结束时 pastperfect tense
曩昔结束时 presentperfect tense
将来结束时 futureperfect tense
曩昔将来结束时 pastfuture perfect tense
将来结束进行时 futureperfect continuous tense
如今结束进行时present perfect continuous tense
曩昔结束进行时 pastperfect continuous tense
曩昔将来结束进行时pastfuture perfect continuous tense
语态voice 主动语态 activevoice 被逼语态 passivevoice 口气mood 陈述口气indicative mood 祈使口气imperative mood 虚拟口气subjunctive mood 否定negation 否定规模 scope ofnegation 悉数否定 fullnegation 部分否定 partialnegation 转移否定 shift ofnegation 语序order 天然语序 naturalorder 倒装语序inversion 悉数倒装 fullinversion 有些倒装 partialinversion 直接引语 directspeech 直接引语 indirectspeech 安适直接引语 freedirect speech 安适直接引语 freeindirect speech 共同agreement 主谓共同subject-predicate agreement 语法共同grammatical agreement 概念共同 notionalagreement 就近原则 principleof proximity 偏重emphasis 重复repetition 语音pronunciation 语调tone 升调 risingtone 降调 fallingtone 降升调falling-rising tone 文体style 正式文体formal 非正式文体informal 口语 spoken/oralenglish 套语 formulisticexpression 英国英语 britishenglish 美国英语 americanenglish 用法usage 豪情颜色 emotionalcoloring 褒义commendatory 贬义derogatory 诙谐humorous 讥讽sarcastic 讥讽ironic
附：
英语教育办法
situational approach 景象教育法
the audio-lingual approach 传闻教育法
the audio-visual approach 视听教育法
the communicative approach 交际法
community languageteaching 交际教育法
total physical response(tpr) 全身反应法
direct-viewingdemonstration teaching method 直观演示法
task-basedapproach 使命教育法
the feeling teachingmethod 情感教育法
grammar-translationapproach 语法翻译法
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