- A+
3.suggest doing sth 建议/提议 做某事 I suggest ________ (play) basketball .
suggest +(that)句子 句子谓语动词经常使用动词真相。He suggested they (should) go right now.
4.request 哀求;必要 request sb to do sth 请求或人做某事
make a request for 对…..有哀求
5. polite(有礼貌的) →politely (有礼貌地) He often speaks to old people politely.
impolite(没有礼貌的) → impolitely (没有礼貌地)
6. past / through / over / across
across 暗示动作是在某一物体的 概况 举行的; through 则是暗示某一动作在某一空间 举行的;over 指从上方 超过而过;而past 指从某物 阁下颠末。
注:walk / go past = pass walk / go across = cross
7.information 信息;动静 (不成数名词)message (可数名词) news (不成数)
8.along 沿着…. Walk / go along the street . 沿着这条街走
2、常考词组。
1.be excited about 对….感触愉快 ;因….而冲动
be excited to do sth 做某事很愉快; 冲动做某事
2.start / begin with 以…..起头; 起头于……
To start with , 起首= At first 最初,起首 = At the beginning , =In the first place 起首,开初
3.pass by 途经,颠末; 逝去,曩昔(指时候)=go by
4.rush to do sth , 急着做, 慌忙做
in a rush . 慌忙地,急慌忙忙地
in a rush to do sth 慌忙,慌忙去做某事
5. 介词短语: on the way (to)在…的路上 in the way 故障,挡道, 盖住路, 以那种法子
in this way 用这类法子 by the way , 趁便说一下
get in the way of (动词短语)阻碍,故障…..
6.in the corner of 在….角落处(内角) at the corner of 在…拐角处(外角)
on the corner of 在….拐角处(街的相接处或街角概况)
7.shout at sb 谴责或人,对…大嚷大呼 ,诅咒或人
shout to sb 向或人喊,对….大声喊叫(指远处的工具)
8.a good place to do sth 做某事的一个好处所。
be a good way to do sth = be a good way of doing sth是做某事的一个好法子。
be the best way to do sth 是做某事的最佳法子。
9.四“耗费”
● 人+spend /spent …on sth 或 doing sth 或人费钱买某物 或花时候做某事
● 人+ pay/ paid … for sth 或人费钱买某物
● It takes / took sb +时候+to do sth .做某事花或人几多时候。
● 物 / It cost sb +钱。某物花或人几多钱。
10. co妹妹unicate with sb 与…交换
11. sb + seem to do sth . 或人彷佛/ 仿佛做…
It seems that + 句
子(主语+谓语)
12. know (more )about 晓得(更多)有关…
13.look forward to doing sth 巴望/ 期盼做某事
14.lead into 引入
3、熟记句型或习习用法。
1.英语问路的几种方法:
A. Excuse me,where is the…,please? 请问,在哪里有….?
B. Excuse me,could you tell me the way to the …?对不起,你能奉告我去…的路吗?
C. Excuse me,how can I get to …?请问,我怎么才能达到….?
D. Excuse me,is there a/an…near here? 请问,这四周有…吗?
E. Excuse me,which is the way to…? 请问,这是去…的路吗?
F. Excuse me,would you please show me the way to…?对不起,你能奉告我去…的路吗?
2. 宾语从句问路习习用法:
A. Excuse me, do you know which is the way to …?
B. Could you please tell me how I can get to… 或 how to get to …..?
C. Pardon me , do you know if there is a / an … near here ?
◆.【语法:宾语从句的用法】
1. 寄义:在复合句中作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
2. 时态:
1)若是主句为一般如今时,从句可选择肆意合适的时态;
2)若是主句是一般曩昔时,从句一般要用 曩昔时 的某种时态;
3)当宾语从句是表达客观究竟或客观纪律的句子时,当时态仍用一般如今时。
3. 无论甚么类型的宾语从句,老是用报告语序。
◆疑难词指导的宾语从句
当宾语从句是特别疑难句
时,疑难词就是指导词,这时候疑难词不成省略,并且从句要用报告语序,即:疑难词+主语+其他 / 疑难词+to + V真相
◆要点遐想:1)if意为“若是”时,指导前提状语从句,当主句用一般未来时,从句则用一般如今时暗示未来。
2)if在这里意为“是不是”,指导宾语从句,一般可与 whether 换用。但在介词后面或句末有or not时,只能用 whether 。
检测练习题
1、单项选择。
1. Could you please ________that again? A. to do B. not do C. doing D. not to do
2. The boy walked________________the post office with Uncle Wang.
A. through B. across C. over D. past
3. --- Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
---_______________. A. No, I can’t B. Yes, I could C. Sure D. I could tell you
4. There is lots of time for us, ______we needn’t start in a hurry. A. or B. But C. so D. however
5.. --- Do you know _______? --- Yes. It usually closes at 9:00 pm.
A. when does the shop close B. when the shop closes
C. when do the shop close D.
when will the shop close
6. I really don’t know what _______ next. A. do B. doing C. done D. to do
7. Tom doesn’t tell me when he _______. I will call you as soon as he _______.
A. will come, comes B. will come, will come C. comes, will come D. comes, comes
8. I don’t know ______he can arrive on time or not.A. that B. whether C. if D. however
9.Could you tell me yesterday? ---Because my bike was broken on my way here.
A. why you came late B. why do you come late
C. why you come late D. why did you come late
10. He _____ less time on stories and film stars than before. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays
11. Long long ago people didn't know that the earth _____ around the sun.
A. moves B. moved C. was moving D. move
12. --- I’m looking forward to ______ my parents soon. What about you? --- Me too. A. seeing B. see C. saw D. seen
13. --- Bill, will you get me the dictionary on that shelf, please?
--- I’m afraid I can’t ______ it, Daddy. It’s too high.
A. find B. reach C. sell D. read
14. Don’t hurry. He ______ here as soon as the meeting is over.
A. comes B. will come C. will get to D. gets
15. When did you _____ the station?
A. get B. arrive C. reach D. reach to
16. He asked ________ for the computer.
A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much
C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid
18. - “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.
-She asked ______.
A. if I have already got well, hadn’t you B. whether I had already got well
C. have I already got well D. had I already got well.
19. - He asked, “How are you getting along?”
- He asked _______.
A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting along
C. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along
20. She asked me if I knew ______.
A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was
C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it
21. --- Do you know_________ ?
--- Yes,in two days.
A. when will Mr. Li come back B. how long Mr. Li will come back
C. what time will Mr. Li come back D. how soon Mr. Li will come back
22. We live_________ a supermarket. It’s very convenient.
A. right B. far away from C. beside D. on the right
二,句型题
1. He said, “ He will make a big cake.” (改成宾语从句)
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2. I want to know. How can I use the computer? (归并成宾语从句)
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3. Could you tell me how I can go to the bank? (酿成简略句)
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4. He told me. When will he leave the city? (归并成宾语从句)
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5. Do you know? Whom will you go with? (归并成宾语从句)
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