2015年福建省初大学业英语考试大纲(全文)

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??大学英语学业考试是责任教育大学期间的结束性省级考试,意图是全部、精确地反映大学结业生是不是抵达《责任教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》所规则的学业水平。考试成果既是衡量学生是不是抵达结业标准的首要根据,也是大学期间学校招生的重要根据。

二、出题根据

以《责任教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》为辅导,以《2015年福建省初大学业考试大纲(英语)》为根据,联系大学英语教育实践进行出题。

三、出题原则

坚持以学生为本,安身基础,难易适中,听、说、读、写四项技能全部查询,做到思维性、科学性、技能性的共同。正确发扬考试的导向功用,做到有利于激起和培育学生学习英语的快乐喜爱,树立学习英语的作用感和自决心,前进归纳言语运用才能;有利于引导教师改进教育和学生学会学习;有利于对大学教育起到正确的导向作用;有利于一般大学招生变革和作业打开。

四、考试规模

以《课程标准》所规则的九大学结束时应抵达的“五级方针”根柢需求作为考试规模。

五、内容和方针需求

大学结业英语学业考试是责任教育期间英语学科的结束性考试,意图是全部、精确地查询大学结业生在英语学习方面抵达《课程标准》所规则的等级水平的程度。英语学业考试应偏重查询学生听、说、读、写等四种言语技能的归纳实习才能以及活络运用言语常识的才能。在断定具体考试内容和标准时,应根据《课程标准》中“五级方针”的根柢需求及有关附录的内容。

六、考试方法、时刻

考试方法包括口语查验、听力查验和书面考试。面试可组织在听力查验和书面考试之前或之后单独进行。面试的组织和操作有较大难度,如因暂不具有面试条件而不进行面试的设区市,应在书面考试题中增设口语使用查验题型,意图是经过书面的方法,直接查询学生?怠钡牟拍堋LΣ檠楹褪槊婵际酝斫校∮檬槊孀鞔穑站砜际缘姆椒ā?

听力查验和书面考试时刻一共120分钟,其间听力查验不跨越30分钟。

七、试题难度

合理组织试题难度规划。简略题、中等难度题和稍难题的比例约为8:1:1。考试合格率达80%。

8、试卷规划

试卷包括听力查验和书面考试两有些。面试单独出题、单独组织查验。

总分与各有些分值:总分150分;听力有些30分,书面考试有些120分。

选择题与非选择题比例:约6:4。

听力查验与书面考试题型

听力有些(30分)

Ⅰ.听语句(5分) 听5个单句,从所给图像中选出与所听到的语句景象相同(附近)的图像。共5小题。每个单句读两遍。

Ⅱ.听对话(15分) 共两节。第一节听5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应方位。每段对话读两遍。

第二节听4段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应方位。每段对话读两遍。

Ⅲ.听短文(5分) 听一段短文,根据短文内容从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应方位。短文读两遍。

Ⅳ. 听短文(或对话)填表格(5分) 听一段短文或对话,根据短文或对话内容及需求填写表格。短文或对话读三遍。

书面考试有些(120分)

常识运用 (共三大题,满分75分)

Ⅰ.选择填空(15分)共15小题,每题在一或两句话中留出空白,需求考生从3个选项中选出正确答案。查询内容包括语音、词汇、语法和往常交际用语等,偏重在语境中查询活络运用言语常识的才能。

Ⅱ.完形填空(15分)在一段难度适中的短文中留出10个空白处,需求考生从每小题的3个选项中选择正确的答案,使补足后的短辞意思通畅,规划无缺。考生有必要通篇思考,掌控粗心,归纳运用所学词汇和语法常识,选择正确的答案。

Ⅲ.阅览了解(45分)共5篇短文。第1、2、3篇需求考生在阅览了解的基础上,根据所给材料,从每小题的4个选项中选出最佳答案。第4篇是在一篇短文中留出5个空格,需求考生在阅览了解的基础上复原短文中的语句使短文通畅、联接、意思无缺。第5篇是一篇使命型短文,需求考生根据需求结束使命。使命方法包括把文字信息转化为图形、图像、图表、表格、数字等信息,还可所以画图、制造表格、填空、方案(广告、贺卡、手刺、信封……)等。

阅览了解查验的首要需求是:

1.能根据上下文和构词法揣度、了解生词意义;

2.能了解期间中各语句之间的逻辑联络;

3.能找出文章中的主题,了解故事的情节,猜测故作业节的打开和可以的结局;

4. 能根据不一样的阅览意图运用简略的阅览战略获取信息。

写(共四大题,满分45分)

Ⅰ. 遣词造句(10分) 根据每题所供给的图像的景象、提示词,写一个与图像景象相符的语句。凡能运用要害词写出与所给图像景象相符的语句,意义和语法都正确的均可得分。

Ⅱ. 口语使用(10分) 在一段对话中,留出5个空格,根据对话内容,填入恰当的语句,使对话无缺、正确。

Ⅲ. 短文填空(10 分) 在一段难度适中的短文中留出10个空格,根据中文、首字母、音标和语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的单词,需求所填的单词意义精确,拼写正确,并将该词无缺地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。

Ⅳ. 书面表达(15分) 需求考生根据图像或提示的景象,用英语写一篇短文。词数80支配。

书面表达的全体需求是:切中题意,条理理解,语句通畅、联接,言语精确、稳当,书写规整。

九、试题示例

例1.听短文填表格:根据你所听到的短文内容,填写下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)

Information about a(1)_________ concert

Name of band

(2)___________ Moon.

Telephone number

(3)_________ .

Price of the tickets

300 yuan for an adult and(4)_________ yuan for a kid.

Rules

Don’t(5)_______ or take your pets into the hall

听力原文:

Hello, everyone! Welcome to Music Time! Here is some information about a pop concert. The famous band—Blue Moon will come to Shanghai soon. They will stay in Shanghai for 7 days. The concert will be held in Shanghai Music Hall. Tickets are sold in the box office of the Music Hall. If you want to book a ticket, please call 65425209. The price is 300 yuan for an adult and 200 yuan for a kid. Please remember, you are not allowed to smoke or take your pets into the hall. Hope you can enjoy it! Thank you for listening.

答案:(1)pop (2)Blue (3)65425209 (4)200 (5)smoke

例2.口语使用

鄙人列横线上填入恰当的言语,使对话无缺、正确。

King: Hello, 8447653. This is Mrs. King speaking.

Jane: Hello, Mrs. King! This is Jane. Mike didn’t come to school today. 1

King: He is ill.

Jane: Oh, 2

King: Thanks for calling, Jane.

Jane: May I speak to him now?

King: 3 He is coming.

(A moment later.)

Jane: Hello, Mike! How are you feeling now?

Mike: A little better. But I still have a headache and a cough.

Jane: 4

Mike: Yes. The doctor asked me to take some medicine and stay in bed for a few days.

Jane: 5 and you’ll be well soon.

Mike: Thank you.

答案:

1. What’s wrong with him?/ What’s the matter with him?

2. I’m sorry to hear that.

3. Hold on, please./ Just a moment, please./Wait a minute, please.

4. Did you go to see a doctor? / Have you seen a doctor?

5. Follow the doctor’s advice./ You should have a good rest./ You had better have a good rest.

例3.阅览了解

1. 阅览下面短文,把A—E五个语句填入文中空缺处,使短文内容无缺、正确。

Jane is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university. But her family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. 1 __

So she spends a lot of time on her QQ. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made lots of friends.

Last year Jane made a very special friend on QQ. 2 _ He and Jane were both interested in rock music. 3 _ Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. 4 ___ He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends.

5 _ Jane asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. But when David finally stood before her, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!

A. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ.

B. David sent a picture of himself.

C. In fact, Jane is quite lonely.

D. One day Jane’s father was going on a business trip to San Francisco.

E. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco.

答案:1~5 CEABD

2. 使命型阅
2015年福建省初大学业英语考试大纲(全文)插图

You may feel worried, upset or disappointed in your life. If you feel so, you’d better do something about it. Just read the following tips (小主张) to find out some ways to fight depression (抑郁心境) .

First, try to find out the troubles that have worked on your depression. When you know what has got you to feel blue, talk about it with a caring friend. Talking is a way to relax the mind. Ask for help if you need it. Friends and family can help let depression go instead of just watching you hurt.

Second, take a walk for 15 or 30 minutes every day—or dance, or bike if you prefer. If you need to be encouraged, make yourself do exercise anyway. Once you get into the exercise habit, it won’t take long to notice a difference in your mood.

Next, depression can affect a person’s thoughts, making everything seem hopeless. If depression
2015年福建省初大学业英语考试大纲(全文)插图(1)
makes you notice only the bad things, try to notice the good things. There are both good things and bad things in life. The more good things you notice , the less depression you’ll feel.

Then, try to do something fun for yourself. For example, you can take time to play with a friend or a pet. You can do something that you are interested in, such as painting, singing and so on. You can also find something to laugh about—a funny movie, a joke… Perhaps laughing can help cheer you up.

Finally, please remember that depression takes time to heal (治好). So most of all, don’t forget to be patient with yourself.

使命一:根据短文内容,用简练的语句或短语结束下列表格。

★ 5. _________________________________

答案:

1. Do exercise. /Make yourself do exercise. / Get into the exercise habit.

2. Try to notice the good things.

3. Try to do something fun for yourself.

4. Be patient with yourself.

5. 略(契合题意的合理主张均可得分)

例4.短文填空

阅览下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标和语境的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的单词,需求所填的单词意义精确,拼写正确。

Elaine Wu is part of the first generation (代) of Chinese pianists. Born in Shanghai, she began practicing the piano at the 1 of six when she was found to show a strong interest in classical music and the piano. One year later, she w 2 the first prize at a children’s piano competition in Shanghai.

A 3 winning the prize, she went on to study under the 4 [fe??m??s] Italian musician and piano educator Maestro Mario Paci. She had put all her energy into her music career in the 5 [pɑ:st] eighty years.

She put on performances at home a 6 abroad. In 1962, she was regarded 7

the national first-class pianist.

In 1993, Wu was 8 (聘请) to teach piano in Singapore. She has been living t 9

ever since. In August 2013, her 10 (第二) album (专辑), A Generation of Master 2, came out with full support from her fans.

答案:(1) age (2) won (3) After (4) famous (5) past

(6) and (7) as (8) invited (9) there (10) second

例5.书面表达

迩来,我市正打开“文明礼让斑马线”活动,建议人人自觉恪守交通规则,构建三明交通文明。请你以“Let’s Obey the Traffic Rules”为题,参阅下图和提示词,用英语写一篇短文。谈谈作为一名大学生,如何从我做起,走文明路,骑文明车,做文明人。

需求:

1. 文章的最初已给出,不计入总词数;

2. 文中不得呈现真实的人名、校名和地名;

3. 词数80支配。

Let’s Obey the Traffic Rules

It’s important for us to obey traffic rules. As students,_______________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

One possible version:

Let’s Obey the Traffic Rules

It’s important for us to obey traffic rules. As students, let’s start with the things around us!

First, when walking across the road, we must be careful. Remember to walk on the crosswalk. We must cross the street only when we see the green “walk” sign. And always walk on the sidewalk. Second, when riding a bicycle, never ride too fast. Don’t listen to music while riding. Third, don’t play on the street or climb over the fence.

In short, it’s important for us to obey the traffic rules for safety.

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