- A+
抑或就是一般与外国人的交流,
大大都学生都要面临以下三个疑问:
1. 对内容的陈述短少细节,绕圈子,意境迷糊,让人觉得不知所云.
2. 对自个日子总结缺乏,不晓得该说啥,想说啥,能说啥.表达的时分短少决心.
3. 就算预备过的论题也觉得没底,忧虑考试的时分考的刚好是这个论题中自个没有预备过的分项内容.
关于这么几个疑问,我环绕2008年的年度抢手论题—体育为例,论说如何合理构思,备考口语的独立使命.
美国的体育选拔机制会集与高中和大学,孩子从小就会参加棒球社区联赛Baseball Little League,女人踢足球Soccer,高中之后许多体现出体育天资的年青人初步有意图的象作业联盟尽力. 这些联盟包括, NFL(National Football League)国家橄榄球联盟, MLB(Major League Baseball)美国职棒大联盟, NHL(National Hockey League),以及咱们我国人现已很了解的NBA(National Basketball Association). 美国人在晓得,结交一个新兄弟的时分,比照喜爱晓得对方的论题之一就是体育喜爱,并期望找到情投意合的体育喜爱者,打开下一步的结交. 关于体育论题的总结和操练,短期可所以为了获得杰出的考试成果, 长时刻来说则是为了在国内或许国外非常好的融入英语言语国家的社会日子, 结交更多兄弟,进而领会更多国外文明.
1.词汇包装,保证精彩和具体
假定背单词的意图不只是是辨认阅览,听力中的要害,
还包括口语,作文中有用表达的话. 那么咱们要理解语句中首要有三种词汇.
1)实词: 名词 动词 数字 描述词 副词
其间名词,动词和数字使答题内容具体细化;
描述词和副词的包假装用可所以答题变得愈加绮丽.
2)虚词: 助词 感叹词
助动词: 结束句型的时态,语态,口气. 平常要留心语法曲折变位的才能
感叹词: 使答题充溢人道,不愁闷,很动态,协助你展示理性的成分.
3)连词: 答题的理性的成分,制造内容的起承转合,展示谈锋的逻辑质量.
有意图的堆集, 善用各种词性的好词,可以对口语表达进行精彩的包装.
2. 亮点论据,晋级内容的技能含量.
不管考试时刻如何需求答题长度,考生需要知道到,咱们不只需结束填充标题需求时刻,
还要保证填充信息的技能含量和精彩程度.
下列论据我们要学会堆集,这样才干或具体论题点对点运用或放之四海皆真的广泛使用于各种论题中.
1)fact 摆实际
2)statistics 列数字
3)witness/testimony 亲自经历/别人经历
4)comparison/analogy比照/类推
5)example 恰当的比方
6)anecdote黑色诙谐的奇闻趣事
7)quotation名人名言引证
在这样的选词和造句的原则下,咱们面临一个论题,要思考能说出来的信息总量有多少,之后把这些信息都写出来,重复朗读,并运用我给的录音软件来录音,协助自个不见得要背诵,可是至少要非常了解.
下面的体育论题结束了
1. 快乐喜爱喜爱:运动
2. 偶像明星:科比布莱恩特
3. 日子大事:偶遇明星
4. 体育运动:篮球
5. 影响自个的作业/人: 篮球的精力层面/科比身上的宝贵质量等论题的备考预备.
这篇口语作文的总字数跨越400.
我们需要晓得的是,这么长的文章不是悉数效能于45秒/90秒的答案.
这些单词,语句和信息,是关于体育这个论题, 我们大约会的内容.
不一样的同学会选择不一样的内容和多种语句组合次序,
这样会避免拿着这个材料的许多同学答案呈现同质性的疑问.
我们用以上的原则,到这篇文章中找找精彩的亮点吧.
文娱-体育: Basket-ball / Kobe Bryant / LA Lakers
My favorite sport is without a shadow of a doubt basketball.
And, funny story, I met a NBA basketball player for the first time in my life at an airport when I wasn’t that familiar with NBA.
I looked at him and didn’t know who he was.
Now I think about it, it was Kobe Bryant.
Wow! I had no idea! What a waste of opportunity! .
I mean, I could’ve asked for an autograph.
But i didn’t. Ooooh, I hate myself.
I’m a huge fan of the L.A. Lakers.
There’re too many reasons for this.
To start with, it’s dynasty in the forming.
Some people say that Shaquille O’neal and Kobe Bryant,
THAT was a dynasty!
But I’m not a big fan of Shaq; I love Kobe.
Being a guard, he’s all around.
He scored 81 points back in 2006 in a game against the Toronto Raptors.
In 2007, around the same time of the year, he scored more than 50 for four consecutive games.
And this year, he’s taking the Lakers all the way to the Final after beating San Antonio Spurs in the Western Conference Final.
And before that they beat Utah Jazz.
We often say that there’s no easy game in the West.
And Kobe and his team came all the way.
That could only mean one thing--They’re unbelievably good.
I play basketball whenever I can.
And I even imitate some of Kobe’s moves.
I’m not that tall, but still, I can jump shoot, do the lay-up, and if the hoop is low enough, do a slam dunk.
Being a guard is like being a captain of a team.
You initiate every attack, you decide the offense strategy.
And when you give out assists, you’re helping other teammates;
when you’re hitting three-pointers, you’re encouraging the whole team.
When you do a 
lay-up in a fast break, you’re pissing off your opponents.
The more you play basketball, the more you find there’s more to basketball than just a physical game.
It has a mental state to it.
How to be selfless, how to contribute to the team instead of just thinking for yourself, how to work with others--these are also questions we have to face in real life.
The NBA has a catch-phrase, i love this game. It’s more than i can say about it.
And this year, i found it was changed.
Now the motto is "Where Amazing Happens!"
David Stern is absolutely a genius.
Basketball provides me more than exercise, but more importantly, inspiration and encouragement in life.
I love it.
