高考英语3500词汇(B)单词+词组+句型

baby [?be?b?] n. 婴儿

bachelor [?b?t??l?(r)] n. 未婚男人, 独身汉

back [b?k] ad. 回（原处）；向后 a. 后边的 n. 不和, 后部；背

back and forth 来回，往复

back to back 背靠背

look back 回想

put back 放回去

turn one’s back on 避开，不答理

backache [?b?ke?k] n. 背痛

background [?b?kɡra?nd] n. 布景

backward(s) [?b?kw?d] ad. 向后

backward and forward 来来回回

bacon [?be?k?n] n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉 

bacterium [b?k?t??r??m] (复bacteria) n. 细菌

bad (worse, worst) [b?d] a. 坏的；有害的, 晦气的；严峻的

badly [?b?dl?] ad. 坏, 恶劣地

badminton [?b?dm?nt?n] n. 茸毛球

bag [b?ɡ] n. 书包；提包；袋子

baggage [?b?ɡ?d?] n. 行李

a piece of/an article of baggage 一件行李

bake [be?k] v. 烤； 烘（面包）

bakery [?be?k?r?] n. 面包店

balance [?b?l?ns] n. 平衡

1) n. ① 平衡

keep a balance (between A and B)

lose one’s balance

disturb the balance of one’s mind

② 余额 (常用奇数）

check your bank balance

③ 欠款（常用单

数）

The balance of 500 yuan must be paid within 90 days.

be/hang in the balance 不决的， 悬而未决的

catch/throw sb. off balance 使...…失掉平衡； 使…...不知所措

on balance 总的来说

2）v. ①保相等衡

~（sth）on sth

He balanced the cup on her knee.

②平等注重

balance A with/and B

balance home life with career

③比照权衡

balance A against B

balance the cost against its benefit

balanced adj.平衡的

be on a balanced diet

balcony [?b?lk?n?] n. 阳台；楼座

ball [b??l] n. 球 n. 舞会

ballet [?b?le?] n. 芭蕾舞

balloon [b??lu?n] n. 气球

ballpoint = ballpoint pen/ `b?l,p??nt / 圆珠笔

bamboo [b?m?bu?] n. 竹

ban [b?n] n. 禁令 v. 阻止；撤消

a ban on smoking 禁烟令

place… under ban 对…...加以阻止

ban sb. from sth./ doing 阻止或人做......

banana [b??nɑ?n?; (US) b??n?n?] n. 香蕉

band [b?nd] n. 乐队

bandage [?b?nd?d?] n. 纱带

bang [b??] int. 砰

bank [b??k] n. （河海湖的）岸, 堤 n. 银行

bank account [b??k ??ka?nt] n. 银行账户

bar [bɑ

?(r)] n. 条（长方）块, 棒, 横木 n.（酒店的）买酒货台；酒吧；（卖东西的）货台