- A+
Unit 2
Section 2A
1.used to do曩昔常常作某事,标明以往的实际或情况
He used to be tall , didn’t he ?
他曩昔是很高的，是吗？
2.Over here! = Come over here! 到这边来!过来!
3.play the piano 弹钢琴
4.be interested in 对…感快乐喜爱.
5. be on a team 参加…队
I’m on a swim team.
我参加了游水队。
6.People sure change.人的确在变
7.be afraid of惧怕，害怕
be afraid of sth /doing sth 惧怕…
I used to be afraid of the dark.
我曩昔很怕黑。
He is afraid of going /to go out alone at night.
他惧怕夜晚单独出去。
8.be alone 单独、单独（表状况）
live alone单独住，茕居
9.in an airplane 坐飞机.
10.go to sleep 入眠、睡着
11. be terrified of 惧怕.
be terrified of sb/sth对…感到惊骇,很惧怕
12.with the light on开着灯
He often sleeps with the light on.
他常常开灯睡觉。
Section 2B
1. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学
take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘公共轿车去上学
2. gym class 体操课.
3. worry about. 忧虑.
4. all the time 一向, 老是
5.these days 如今，如今
6. go right home马上回家 ，直接回家
7. spend time/money (in) doing sth
花时刻/钱做某事
分析:pay; take; cost ; spend
① sb pay for sth付出…的费用
② It takes (sb) time/money to do sth.
③ sth cost (sb) money
④ sb spend time/money on sth /in doing sth
8. chat with 与…闲谈
9. hardly ever 几乎从不
hardly“几乎不”，标明否定意义
类似的词有：never，few，little，nothing，nobody等。
I am so tired that I can hardly do anything.
我太累了几乎啥作业也干不了了。
There is hardly any food left for me.
几乎没有给我剩啥吃的东西。
10.the old days 曩昔的日子
11. in the last (few years)
“在曩昔的(几年)里” 用于如今结束时
My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
我的日子在曩昔的几年里发生了很大改动。
Reading2
1. cause trouble惹费事
2. afford to do sth付出得起…的费用
I can’t afford to see the movie.
我没钱去看影片。
3. as well as“不只…而且…；既…又…”
His mother looked after him as well as she could.
他的母亲尽可以好好照看他
Living things need air and light as well as water.
生物不只需要水,而且还需要空气和阳光。
She helps Tom as well as I.
除了我以外她也帮了汤姆的忙。
4．get into trouble招惹费事
get into trouble with sb惹…的费事,与…发生纠缠
He often gets into trouble with the police.
他老是与差人发生纠缠。
5．in the end 最终, 总算
6．make a decision 做出抉择
7．send …to…把…送到…
8．to one’s surprise 使或人吃惊的是
9．even though=even if“即便”
Even if I have to walk all the way, I’ll get there.
即便我得一路走着去，我也要走到那里。
I like her even though she can be annoying.
尽管有时他很烦人，可是我仍是喜爱她。
10．no longer不再，已不
11．take pride in对…感到骄傲
He would take 
pride in everything good I do.
他会骄傲我做的一切功德。
12．pay attention to sb留心或人
13．a top student尖子生
14. give up 扔掉
15．not …any more
not…anymore 不再
Unit.3
Section 3A
1.语法:被逼语态
①构成:主语+be+曩昔分词+by短语
② He likes music.—– Music is liked by him.
They gave me some flowers. —-I was given some flowers by them .
She makes me go there every day. —-I am made to go there every day by her.
2. be allowed to do sth 被答应干…
I am not allowed to watch TV at home.
我不被答应在家看电视。
allow sb to do sth 答应或人干…
allow doing sth 答应干…
3. go out with their friends 和兄弟一块出去
4.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子
5.part-time jobs 兼职作业
6.get one’s ears pierced 穿耳孔
get sth +曩昔分词“使…被…”
You must get your coat washed.
你有必要把你的衣裳洗了。
I couldn’t get my car started this morning.
今日早晨我无法把轿车建议起来。
7.choose one’s own clothes 选自个的衣裳
8. a driver’s license 驾照
9.enough 用法:
enough money/books 用在名词前
old enough 用在描述词副词后
10.seem to 如同
11.on weekends 在周末
12.instead of 替代，而不是
分析:instead (adv.); instead of (prep.)
I won’t go there, I’ll go to the park instead.
我不会去那，我要去公园（instead接语句）
They talk instead of doing homework.
他们说话不做作业。（instead of接短语）
13．at that age 在那个年纪段
14. so do we 咱们也相同
（1）So + be动词/助动词/神态动词+主语(前为必定)
标明与前面所述实际共同.
Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/神态动词+主语(前为否定)
标明与前面所述实际共同.
He likes oranges. So do we.
他喜爱橙汁，咱们也喜爱。
He doesn’t like oranges. Neither do we.
他不喜爱橙汁，咱们也不喜爱。
She went to the cinema yesterday. So did I.
她昨日去了影片院，我也是。
She didn’t go to
the cinema yesterday. Neither did I.
她昨日没去影片院，我也没去。
Tom can swim. So can John.
汤姆会游水，约翰也会。
Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.
汤姆不会游水，约翰也不会。
（2）So +主语+ be动词/助动词/神态动词
标明对前面实际的进一步招认.
Henry is very tired. So he is.
亨利很累，的确是。
He surfed Internet for two hours. So he did.
他上网两小时了，的确是。
They will win the game. So they will.
他们会赢了这场竞赛，他们会的。
15．on school nights 在上学时刻的每个晚上
16．by 10:00pm 晚上十点前，by不迟于，常用于将来时的语句中
17. stay up熬夜
He is allowed to stay up until 11:00.
他被允答应以熬至晚上11点。
18.clean up 打扫洁净, 拾掇规整
They were all busy cleaning up the ground.
他们忙于扫地。
Section 3B
1.get to class late . 上课迟到
2. fail (in) sth做某事失利
fail (in) a test考试不及格
Do you ever worry that you’ll fail (in) a test?
你忧虑过考试不及格吗？
pass a test考试及格;
take a test参加考试
3. be strict with 对…需求严肃
be strict with+人.
be strict in+事物.
4.the other day前几天,不久早年
5.all my classmates 我一切的同学
6.concentrate on…专心于…
We would concentrate more on our clothes.
咱们会愈加会集精力到衣裳上。
7.分析:①be good to sb/sth对…好
She is very good to me.
她对我极好。
② be good to do sth做某事好
Why is it good to volunteer?
为啥对自愿者好呢？
③ be good at擅长
she is good at drawing.
她擅长画画。
④ be good for对…有利
Swimming is good for our health.
游水对安康有优点。
8. be a good way to do 是…的好办法
9. keep +宾语+描述词 “使…坚持…状况”
Keep the door closed.
让门一向关着。
10.both;neither用法:（两者都；两者都不）
Both answers are right.—Neither answer is right.
Both of the answers are right.—Neither of the answers is right.
11. It’s a good idea for sb. to do是…的好主见
12. in groups 成群的,按组的
13.get noisy 吵嚷
14. learn from 向或人学习
15.at present如今,当前
At present, the holidays are too short.
如今，假期太短了。
16. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机缘
17. be a good/great experience for sb. 对…来说是一次极好的阅历
18. English-English dictionary 英英词典
19. at least 至少
20. eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡觉
21. an old people’s home 敬老院
22. perform a play for sb为…扮演节目
23. primary schools 大学
24. newspaper office报社
25. be sleepy 疲倦
26. after a long week of classes 上完一周课之后
27. have…off 放假,歇息
28. reply to 答复,答复
Reading3
1.get in the way of阻止
2 a professional athlete 作业运建议
3.achieve one’s dreams完成或人的愿望
4. have nothing against doing sth不对立…
5. think about 思考,思考
6. in the end 最终,总算
7.make a decision 做抉择
Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
我大约被答应自个做抉择吗？
8.be serious about对…感快乐喜爱的/是细心的.
I’m serious about running.
我对跑步是细心的。
9. spend…on + n.
spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时刻/金钱
10.care about关怀,留心,注重
I know that my father cares about me.
我晓得父亲关怀我。
自创/安颖/北京市西城区英语教师。
等待我们重视我的【baidu百家号：安颖英语】：安颖英语，查看我的更多文章。
