吐血收拾美式英语和英式英语的差异!(史上最全解析,决断保藏)_网易…

点击上方↑↑↑“大学英语学习”重视我

今日咱们不说另外，说说英式和美式英语词汇的差异，这可是全集哦，我们记住必定保藏好，共享出去让我们都学习吧！

两个歪果帅哥做了一个视频，给我们罗列了英式和美式英语的差异：

下面是具体举例哟~

毛衣在美语里是sweater，到了英国该叫啥？

正解：jumper

你在英国一家商场，问售货员清洁间在几层，对方答复在first floor。你会去：

1.一层 2.二层

正解：英式英语里，first floor是二层，一层是ground floor。这个用法最晕了，可得记好了。

洗手间（清洁间）的正确单词是？

1.Bathroom 2.Restroom3.Loo

正解：三个都对……bathroom和restroom是美式英语，loo这个看起来怪怪的词则为英式用法。

英国室友要去超市，你想

让他帮你带包薯片，你会说：

1.Chips 2.Crisps 3.French fries

正解：英式英语里chips是薯条，crisps是薯片。美式英语则为potato chips。

想管英国同学借块橡皮，你会用哪个单词？

1.Eraser2.Rubber

正解：Rubber这个词在英式英语里是橡皮的意思。美国人的话，咳咳，可以了解为某些橡胶制品哦。

High street在英国是指：

1.大街2.高速公路

正解：美式英语里大街用main street标明，很直观。英式英语则为high street。

在英国，看到underground标牌指的是啥当地？ 1.地下通道 2.地铁

正解：美式英语地铁是subway，英国则为underground，比方伦敦地铁London Underground

Pavement在英国和美国别离指啥？

正解：pavement在英国是人行道的意思，而在美语里还能标明路面。美国人行道用sidewalk来标明。你可别又晕菜啦！

假定以上几个疑问你都说对了。恭喜你，你现已抵达了初级水平。想要进阶学神，从速收走下面这些词汇吧！

不只有用法上的差异，还有许多拼写差异，今后看到这些词就不会觉得是人家拼错了！

【英式-美式英语单词对照表】

下面给我们共享一个超全的英美式单词对照表

（A-Z字母表次序，吐血收拾、史上最全，别无他家！）

意义 英式英语 美式英语 天线

Aerial

[eril]

Antenna

[ntn]

生气的

Angry

[gri]

Mad

[md]

任何当地

Anywhere

[eniwer]

Anyplace

[niples]

秋天

Autumn

[:tm]

Fall [fl] 账单

Bank note

[bk nut]

Bill[bl] 律师

Barrister

[brst(r)]

Attorney

[t:rni]

饼干

Biscuit

[bskt]

Cookie

[kki]

兜帽

Bonnet

[bnt]

Hood [hd] 靴子 Boot[bu:t] Trunk[trk] 吊带

Braces

[b'resz]

Suspenders

[s'spendz]

看门人

Caretaker

[ketek(r)]

Janitor

[dnt]

药店

Chemist's

[kemst’s]

Drug store

[drɡst:]

薯片 Chips [tps]

French fries

[frnt fraz]

影片院

The cinema

[snm ]

The movies

[ mu:vz ]

避孕套

Condom

[kndm]

Rubber

[rb]

巡查者

Constable

[knstbl]

Patrolman

[ptrolmn]

炉子

Cooker

[kk(r)]

Stove

[stov]

麦子 Corn [k:n] Wheat [wit] 小床 Cot [kt] Crib[krb] 棉线

Cotton

[ktn]

Thread

[θrd]

失事 crash[kr] wreck [rk] 十字路口

crossroads

[krsrdz]

intersection

[ntrsekn]

窗布

curtains

['k:tnz]

drapes

[dreps]

跳棋

draughts

[drfts]

checkers

[tekrz]

图钉

drawing pin

[dr:pin]

thumbtack

[θmtk]

复式车行道

dual carriageway

[‘dju:l krdwe]

divided highway

[dvadd hawe]

冷静物

dummy

[dmi]

pacifier

[psfa]

废物箱

dust-bin

['dstb'n]

trashcan

['trkn]

清洗工

dustman

[dstmn]

Garbage collector

[ɡɑrbd klkt]

发电机

dynamo

[danm]

generator

[dnret]

建议机

engine

[endn]

motor

[mot(r)]

火车司机

engine driver

[endin draiv]

engineer

[endnr]

影片

film

[flm]

movie

[muvi]

公寓 flat [flt]

apartment

立交桥

flyover

[flav(r)]

overpass

[ovrps]

院子

garden

[gɑ:dn]

yard

[jɑ:rd]

男结业生

graduate

[grdut]

alumnus

[lmns]

烧烤

grill

[grl]

boiler

[bl]

一楼

ground floor

[ɡraund fl:]

first floor

[fst flr]

橡皮

gumshoe

[gmu:]

rubbers

['rbz]

运动鞋

Gymshoes

[dm u: ]

sneakers

['sni:kz]

钱包

handbag

[hndbg]

purse

广告牌

hoarding

[h:d]

billboard

[blb:rd]

假期

holiday

[hlde]

vacation

[veken]

吸尘器

hoover

[hu:v(r)]

vacuum cleaner

[vkjum klin]

患病的 ill[l] sick[sk] 间隔

interval

[ntvl]

intermission

[ntrmn]

毛衣

jersey

[d:zi]

sweater

[swt]

洪流罐

jug

[dg]

pitcher

[pt]

电梯

lift

[lft]

elevator

[lvet]

货车

lorry

[lri]

truck

[trk]

行李，包袱

luggage

[lgd]

baggage

[bɡd]

雨衣

mackintosh

[mknt]

raincoat

[renkot]

张狂的

mad

[md]

crazy

[krezi]

玉米

maize

[mez]

corn

[k:rn]

数学

maths

[mθs]

math

[mθ]

小气的

mean

[mi:n]

stingy

[stndi]

高速公路

Motorway

[mtwe]

freeway

[friwe]

尿布

nappy

[npi]

diaper

[dapr]

险峻的

nasty

[nɑ:sti]

vicious

[vs]

任何当地都不

nowhere

[nwe(r)]

noplace

['noples]

私家医院

nursing home

[n:s hum]

private hospital

[pravt hɑsptl]

验光师

oculist

[kjlst]

optometrist

[ɑ:ptɑ:mtrst]

酒类商铺

Off-lisence

[of lasns]

iquor store

[lk str]

火油

paraffin

[prfn]

kerosene

[krsin]

人行道

pavement

[pevmnt]

sidewalk

[sadwk]

偷看

peep

[pi:p]

peek

[pik]

汽油

petrol

[petrl]

gasoline

[ɡslin]

邮件

Post

[pst]

mail

[mel]

邮箱

Postbox

[pstbks]

mailbox

[melbɑ:ks]

邮递员

postman

[pstmn]

Mailman

[melmn]

马铃薯片

potato crisps

Potato chips

婴儿车

pram

[prm]

baby carriage

[bebi krd]

酒吧

Pub

[pb]

bar

[bɑ:r]

公共厕所

public toilet

[tilittlt ]

rest room

[rst rum]

刺孔

puncture

[pkt(r)]

blow-out

[bloat]

手推车

Push-chiar

stroller

[strol(r)]

排队

queue

[kju:]

Ine

[lan]

铁路

railway

[relwe]

railroad

[relrod]

铁路车厢

railway carriage

[reilwei krid]

railway car

[relwe kɑr]

卷棉

reel of cotton

[ri:l v ktn]

spool of thread

[spul vθrd ]

往复车票

return

[rt:n]

round trip

[rand trp]

对方付费

reverse charges

call collect

涨薪

rise

[raz]

raise

[rez]

路面

road surface

[rod s:fis]

pavement

[pevmnt]

圆环

roundabout

[randbat]

traffic circle

[trfk skl]

橡皮擦

rubber

[rb(r)]

eraser

[resr]

废物

rubbish

[rb]

garbage

[gɑ:rbd]

轿车

Saloon

[slu:n]

Sedan

[sdn]

通明胶带

sellotape

[seltep]

Scotch tape

[skɑt tep]

商铺

shop

Store

[st:(r)]

消声器

silencer

[salns(r)]

muffler

[mfl]

单程

Single

[sgl]

one-way

[wnwe]

在某处

Somewhere

[smwe(r)]

someplace

[smples]

扳手

Spanner

[spn(r)]

wrench

[rnt]

全体教职工

Staff

[stɑ:f]

faculty

[fklti]

油底壳

Sump

[smp]

oil pan

[l pn]

甜食

sweet

[swi:t]

dessert

[dz:rt]

糖块

Sweets

[swi:ts]

Candy

[kndi]

水龙头

tap

[tp]

Faucet

[fst]

租借车

taxi

[tksi]

cab

[kb]

抹布

tea -towel

[ti: taul]

Dish- towel

[d tal]

学期

term

[t:m]

semester

[smst]

女士连体袜

tights

[tats]

panti-hose 时刻组织

timetable

[tamtebl]

schedule

[skedu:l]

罐头 tin[tn] Can [kn] 收费高速公路

toll motorway

turnpike

[t:rnpak]

手电筒

torch

[t:t]

flashlight

[fllat]

流浪汉

tramp

[trmp]

hobo

[hobo]

裤子

trousers

[trazz]

pants

[pnts]

袖口

turn-ups

[t:n ps]

cuff

[kf]

地铁 underground railway

subway

[sbwe]

内裤

underpants

[ndpnts]

shorts

[:rts]

路途边缘

verge

[v:d]

Shoulder

[old]

背心，马甲

waistcoat

[weskt]

vest

[vest]

衣柜

wardrobe

[w:drb]

closet

[klɑ:zt]

洗手

wash your hands wash up 挡风玻璃

Windscreen

[wndskri:n]

windshield

[wndild]

叶子板

wing

[w]

fender

[fnd]

拉链

zip

[zp]

zipper

[zp]

来历：笨笨口语、网络等

大学英语学习

每天与您共享初大学英语学习精品学习材料