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论题分类
环境论题
高文文标题
Some people think they have right to use as much fresh water as they want, but others believe the government should control the use of fresh water as it is
limited resources. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
标题解读
本题是经典的有关水本钱短少的谈论文。举荐的写作方向是必定政府对淡水的供给予以必定的捆绑。让步段招认我们往常日子对水本钱的需要;立论段首要从不一样视点证明为啥政府要介入淡水的运用,然后偏重政府的作用。
参阅范文
Opinions are divided as to the autonomy of the use of fresh water. While some claim there should be governmental management of freshwater supply, others argue people are entitled to use water accordingly. In general, I believe the government should impose some control over freshwater usage due to its limited resources.
On the one hand, access to fresh water is recognized as a human right, which means safe water supply should be continuous and sufficient for personal and domestic uses. Therefore, the government are obliged to ensure fresh water to meet fundamental demands, including drinking, food preparation, personal sanitation and household hygiene. Many health problems would arise, if there were not enough water to satisfy the most basic freshwater needs.
On the other hand, insufficient freshwater resources have become one of the major crises in many countries. The challenge of population growth has caused increasing water demands worldwide. However, as populations keep growing, the awareness of environmental protection has been lost. The profligate use of water can be noted almost everywhere. Besides, pollution from household waste and industrial refuse leads to further problems, especially in areas that are not equipped with a qualified sewage disposal system. What is worse, global warming is another important cause of water scarcity. As the average air temperature increases, water from rivers and lakes evaporates at an alarming rate, depriving equatorial regions like sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East of life-giving drinking water. Thus, the government should provide leadership and work collectively across departments of legislation, regulation, and taxation levers to impose certain control upon freshwater usage.
To conclude, although an adequate supply of fresh water should be guaranteed, the government and individuals should make joint efforts to conserve scarce water resources.
注:杜斯迅教师的自创参阅范文仅供学习运用
要点词汇/语料
the autonomy of the use of fresh water 淡水运用的自立权
governmental management of freshwater supply 政府对淡水供给的打点
accordingly 相应地
impose
some control over freshwater usage 对淡水的供给予以必定的捆绑access to fresh water 获取淡水
personal and domestic uses 自个及居家用处
be obliged to 有责任
personal sanitation and household hygiene 自个清洁和家庭清洁
profligate 任意浪费的
household waste and industrial refuse 家庭废物及工业废物
be equipped with 配备
sewage disposal system 污水处置体系
water scarcity 水短少
evaporate 蒸腾
at an alarming rate 以惊人的速度
equatorial regions 赤道区
departments of legislation, regulation, and taxation levers 立法、监管和税收杠杆部分
an adequate supply of fresh water 足够的淡水供给
make joint efforts 做出一起的尽力
conserve scarce water resources 节约稀缺的水本钱