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【U校园新视野大学英语1综合训练U5答案】
unit 5
—————Word building
1) assumption
2) sponsorship
3) financial
4) legendary
5) individually
6) undemanding
7) Critically
8) ambitious
9) considerably
10) intense
11) consequent
12) rating
13) obligated
14) definition
15) accomplishment
—————Phrases and expressions
1) paved the way for
2) cancels out
3) regardless of
4) blame
5) for
6) envious of
7) suffered from
8) are concerned about
9) emphasizes on","emphasises on
10) adapt to
11) intend to
12) give away
13) left behind
—————Collocation
1) devote
2) call
3) drew","caught
4) divert
5) avoid
6) distract
7) pay
8) direct
—————Cloze
1) D
2) C
3) A
4) B
5) B
6) C
7) C
8) D
9) A
10) A
11) B
12) C
13) B
14) C
15) A
16) B
17) A
18) D
19) B
20) D
—————Sentence completion
1) approaching
2) fallen
3) reading
4) unsaid
5) attached
6) increased
7) imagined
8) informed
9) called
10) sleeping
11) injured
12) weighing
13) proposed
14) developing
15) sitting
16) smiling
17) understood
18) growing
—————Sentence translation
1. 我们总是给孩子提供玩具,足球啦,篮球啦,想当然地以为所有孩子都喜欢这些。
2. 他们根据观察得出结论,大多数婴儿对大的噪声都会有反应,而且表现不同。
3. 这所大学让他四年大学都免费:他得到的奖学金足以支付学费、食宿和其他费用。
4. 一个优秀的领导通常知道团队建设的重要性和诀窍。
5. 尽管过去的四年中我们在改善国家基础设施建设上取得了很大的成绩,我们仍然有很多工作要做。
6. 诚然,物质财富能够给人们带来安全感,但是它们并不能持久。
7. 你应该加强锻炼,你这么拼命地工作,对健康不利。
8. 生活就像一本书你越投入,它就变得越清晰、越有意义。
9. 总理制定了一项计划,既能创造新工作机会,也能改善校园环境,有利于孩子们学习。
10. 如果由跑得最快的人来定速度,别人就会跟不上。
—————Phrase translation
1. regardless of his personal gains
2. we are ready to take the blame for what had happened
3. an annual membership fee of 10 pounds
4. but it had come to prominence only a decade or so before
5. didn't occur to her that the proper thing to do was to quit
6. It was not until 1988 that
7. has traveled all the way from her hometown
8. despite all these years of study
9. for fear of starting trouble
10. contribute to success and happiness
—————Paragraph translation
1) "With the development of society and the change of time, the size and structure of Chinese families have been undergoing changes. A traditional Chinese family generally consists of at least two generations including the husband and wife and their children, and it is a common phenomenon for three or four generations to live under one roof. However, since the introduction of the reform and opening-up policy, with the changes in the lifestyle in our society, traditional extended families have been gradually transformed into families of simple structure and small size. Among them, nuclear families, which are made up of parents and children only, have become the major form of Chinese families.",
—————Banked cloze
1) I
2) B
3) K
4) J
5) A
6) C
7) E
8) M
9) H
10) D
—————Multiple choice Passage 1
1) D
2) B
3) D
4) B
5) D
—————Multiple choice Passage 2
1) D
2) B
3) C
4) A
5) C
—————Short answer Passage 1
1. comparing their own performances with those of more skilled people and slowly make the needed changes
2. They should not point out children's mistakes and keep correcting them all the time.
3. correcting children's papers for them
4. how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know
5. the world is complicated and rapidly changing
—————Short answer Passage 2
1. most programs require a fixed time commitment which may impact negatively on one's career and family time
2. it is more flexible and accommodating
3. regular airmail, telephone, and on-line discussion
4. The equivalence of the qualification
5. It gives the business the advantage of retaining career-minded people while contributing to their personal and professional growth through education.
—————Skimming and scanning Passage 1
1) D
2) A
3) F
4) G
5) F
6) C
7) E
8) H
9) D
10) E
—————Skimming and scanning Passage 2
1) F
2) B
3) E
4) F
5) B
6) I
7) C
8) H
9) G
—————General writing
1) "Admit it or not, many talent shows have appeared on the screen. Whenever you turn on the TV, there are "Super Girls", "Happy Boys", "Dream China", and so on. These shows come in the form of entertainment programs and quite appeal to young people.nnCertainly these programs do not become popular for nothing. To start with, young folks are looking for role models to learn from. Many of them find it encouraging to watch contestants of their age fighting for their dreams. TV networks notice this and try to cater to young audience for higher ratings. This is not bad because by doing so, they create opportunities for ordinary people to get into the spotlight and show their talents. While it is an easier and cheaper way for TV stations to have a show than getting a band, it also provides a platform for otherwise obscure people who have real talents, and is a showcase that much respect has been given for individuality. nnI, as a student, hold that talent shows are a superb means of relaxing and amusing people and can hugely relieve my strains. They should be encouraged and supported.",
—————Practical writing 1
1) "To celebrateThe 34th Anniversary of Diplomatic Relations Between China and the USA Mr. He Wei Ambassador of P. R. China in the USA Requests the pleasure of your company at a Reception from 18:00 to 20:00 On Monday, December 16, 2013",
—————Practical writing 2
1) "June 16, 2013No. 18? StreetDear Mr. and Mrs. Johnson,? ? ? ? As the parents of the bride, I would like to take this opportunity to invite you to the wedding of our daughter, Sandra Green and her fianc, Adam Locke. On this joyous occasion, we wish to share the day with our closest friends and family members.? ? ? ? Children grow faster than any of us can imagine; the time is upon us to watch our children grow and flourish into a new stage of their life.? ? ? ? The formal event will be located at the Fire Lake Golf and Country Club at 15 o'clock on the 15th of September, 2013.? ? ? ? RSVP by July 15 to ensure attendance.? ? ? ? We hope to see you there to enjoy this special day with us. Sincerely yours,Paul and Janice