- A+
作为整个高考英语试卷中相对较难的题目，七选五非常重视语篇和词句之间的逻辑关系。今天，小编与大家一起解析2019高考英语Ⅱ卷七选五的真题。
真题呈现
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:“Should I jump? This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. 36 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
37 More 
than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself ， your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires ，etc. Only then should your you’re your goals
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 38 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also need to be measurable. You must keep 
these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 40 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself?
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals?
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
正确答案
GBAEC
答案解析
2019高考英语阅读七选五的难度保持往年的水平。题目侧重于考查代词指代一致、前后句逻辑以及复现。做题既要考虑主题句，又要分析过渡句和细节句。既要分析承上启下的句子结构特点，又要理解文中上下文信息，整体理解文章结构，把握语篇，词句的逻辑关系。本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了动机和目标的关系以及如何激发动机并设定切实可行的目标。
36.空白处前一句 Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin（动机和目标设定是同一个硬币的两面），表明了动机和设定目标的关系为：紧密相连。空格后一句Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided（“像跳板上拿不定主意的孩子一样”），显然，空格前后都在阐述动机与目标设定之间的关系。故G项符合语境：没有动机也就无法设定目标。
37.B.空格为段首句空格。根据上一段阐述了动机和设定目标的关系强调了动机的重要性，及后面暗示词“that”及语义可知，本段与上一段相关，进一步阐述动机和设定目标的关系，激励自己并保持动力来实现目标。而B项 So how should you motivate yourself?以问句的形式，起了过渡句的作用：承上启下。
38.空白处前一句 There are times when your heart is not in your work（有时你的心不在工作中），这当然会影响你的工作（A的语义）。同时，So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment所以，放慢脚步，想想你此刻真正想做什么）.这与A项构成因果性逻辑关系。
39.空白处前一句 Remember thatgoals are flexible（记住目标是灵活的），空格后They also 
need to be measurable（它们也需要是可测量的提到目标是灵活的）。E项 They can change according to circumstances（他们可以根据情况改变）与上一句相承接，与下一句为并列关系。故答案为项。
分析时可重点关注线索词（黑体部分）。
40.空白前Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough（主要阐述了个人情况对目标的影响，比如视力不好决定了你当不了飞行员）.空格之后，语义为：你应该重新评估你的目标，并激励自己去设定一个新的目标。C项 However this should not discourage you起到承上启下的作用，符合上下语境。
