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也许大家都有过这样的经历：单词都认识，但构成短语往往就不知道是什么意思了。
短语和单词一样，都是构成句子的重要成分，都需要大家牢牢掌握。
今天，给大家分享【200个常用固定短语+9大类词汇】，一定要及时掌握哦~
200个常用英语短语
1. Have a nice day. 祝你今天愉快
2. So far, so good. 目前为止一切都好
3. Keep it up! 继续努力，继续加油
4. Time flies! 时光如梭
5. Time is money. 时间就是金钱
6. That's life. 这就是人生
7. Have butterflies in one's stomach. 紧张
8. The rest is history. 众所皆知
9. It never rains but it pours. 祸不单行
10. Hang in there. 坚持下去
11. Could be worse. 可能更糟
12.Now you are talking 这才对嘛
13. Go fifty-fifty on something 平分
14.You can say that again! You said it! 你说的没错；你说对了
15. Take my word for it. 相信我的话
16. Not one's cup of tea 不感兴趣;不合胃口
17. Head over heels. 深陷；完全地
18.Suit yourself. 随你高兴
19. something is touch and go 危险的情况；惊险的；一触即发的
20. beat a dead horse 白费劲
21. once in a blue moon 千载难逢；难得一次
22. It's easier said than done. 说的比做的简单
23. have second thoughts 考虑一下；犹豫
24. behind someone's back 在某人背后；背着某人
25. Better luck next time. 下次运气更好
26. come in handy 派得上用场
27. rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨
28. First come, first served. 先来先招待；捷足先登。
29. read somebody like an open book 清楚某人心里的想法
30. on the tip of one's tongue 差一点就说出口；差一点就记起来的
31. The more, the merrier. 越多越好
32. let someone off the hook 让某人摆脱麻烦、解脱困境
33. burn the candle at both ends 白天晚上都要忙；花费很多精力
34. meet a deadline 截稿
35. out of sight, out of mind 眼不见为净；离久情疏
36. stop on one's toes 触怒到某人
37. be fed up with 对... ...感到厌烦
38. give credit where credit is due 称赞该被赞美的人
39. go from bad to worse 每况愈下
40. hit the jackpot 中大奖，走运
41. It all depends on what one means by something 看某人对...是什么意思
42. accidentally/on purpose 不小心/故意
43. in one's book 在某人的字典里；对......而言
44. No pains, no gains.一份耕耘，一份收获
45. It's a pain in the neck. 很讨厌而难避免
46. It's the thought that counts. 心意最重要
47. the tip of the iceberg 冰山一角；危险的细微的征兆
48. save something for a rainy day 以备不时之需
49. behind the scenes 在幕后；在黑暗中
50. Don't rock the boat. 不要破坏现状、捣乱
51. worth its weight in gold 很有价值的
52. speak of the devil 说曹操曹操到
53. You never know what you can do until you try.不试试看，就不知道自己的潜力
54. make a mountain out of a molehill 大惊小怪；小题大做；言过其实
55. Two heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠抵过一个诸葛亮
56. get/ have cold feet 临阵退缩
57. have someone's sight on something 看好了某样东西；决心要
58. Honesty is the best policy. 诚实为上策
59. No sooner said than done. 说做就做
60. through thick and thin同甘共苦
61. all in the day's work习以为常;不足为奇
62. Curiosity killed the cat. 好奇害死猫
63. Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同
64. There's no place like home. 没有比家更温暖的地方
65. You learn something new everyday. 你每天都会学到新东西/知道新事情
66. wrap things up 把事情整理一番，做个结束
67.at the drop of a hat 立即，随时
68. It takes two to tango. 一个巴掌拍不响
69. Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.今日事，今日毕
70. Some people have all the luck. 有些人就是那么幸运
71. Don't be such a poor loser. 不要输不起
72. Don't cry over spit milk. 覆水难收
73. It wouldn't hurt to ask. 问人又不会怎么样
74. have one's head in the clouds 心不在焉
75. Never say die. 决不要灰心
76. seeing is believing 眼见为实
77. Patience is a virtue. 耐心是一种美德
78. Talk is cheap. 光说没有用
79. turn over a new leaf 重新开始
80. burn the midnight oil 挑灯夜战
81. grin and bear it 默默忍受；忍耐着点
82. something is better than nothing 有总比没有强
83. The feeling is mutual. 有同感
84. the calm before the storm 暴风雨前的宁静
85. The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃
86. Tomorrow is another day. 明天又是崭新的一天
87. come out in the wash 真相大白；得到圆满的结果
88. Every dog has his day. 十年风水轮流转
89. bury the hatchet 言归于好；和好
90. in the nick of time 及时
91. Don't speak too soon. 别说的太早
92. There's no such thing as a free lunch. 天下没有免费的午餐
93. without batting an eyelid 眼眨都不眨；泰然自若
94. know the ropes 知道学习规则或内容
95. sell like hot cakes 很畅销
96. Look before you leap. 三思而后行
97. When the chips are down. 在重要关头；到了关键时刻
98. bet one's bottom dollar 确信无疑
99. a wolf in sheep's clothing 披着羊皮的狼
100. Haste makes waste. 欲速则不达
101. Variety is the spice of life. 多样化丰富生活
102. someone is not out of the woods yet 还未脱离危险
103. The best things in life are free. 生命中最好的东西是金钱买不到的
104. Easy come, easy go. 来得快，去得快
105. I don't have a clue. 我不知道
106. Practice makes perfect. 孰能生巧
107. on the spur of the moment 一时冲动；一时兴起
108. Every little bit counts. 一点一滴都算
109. drive somebody to the wall 使某人发疯 / 受不了；使某人束手无策
110. get something off one's chest 倾吐心中的事；落下心中的大石头
111. Two wrongs don't make a right. 报复于事无补
112. in the same boat同命相连
113. Appearances can be deceiving. 外表是会骗人的
114. only time will tell 只有时间会证明
115. Don't put all your eggs in one basket. 别孤注一掷
116. take the good with the bad 好的与坏的都要一起接受
117. take the bull by the horns 当机立断；大胆果断地解决问题
118. That's the last straw. 使人无法忍受的最后-击
119. You can't please everyone. 你无法使每一个人都满意
120. An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth. 以眼还眼，以牙还牙
121. Money doesn't grow on trees. 金钱得来不易
122. cost somebody an arm and a leg 花大笔钱
123. have the upper hand 占优势
124. Not be able to get a word in edgewise. 插不上话
125. go back to square one 回到原地
126. It's never too late to learn. 学习永远不嫌晚
127. Leave well enough alone. 维持现状
128. Nothing to write home about. 没什么值得说的；不值得推荐
129. packed in like sardines 挤得要命
130. There are other fish in the sea.天涯何处无芳草
131. What you see is what you get. 你看到什么就是什么
132. come out smelling like a rose 一枝独秀
133. hear through the grapevine 听到谣言
134. read you loud and clear 听得很清楚；很了解你
135. be fond of something 喜欢某物
136. know somebody like the back of one's hand 很了解某人
137. It's not the end of the world. 不是世界末日
138. come away empty-handed 一无所获
139. breathe down someone's neck 紧跟在某人后面；监督某人
140. cost somebody a pretty penny 很贵
141. fill someone's shoes 接替某人的职位
142. act the mustard 达到标准
143. like a dream come true 如梦成真
144. put/ lay something on the line 坦白的说，冒... ...风险
145. like a fish out of water 感到尴尬不适应
146. All systems are go. 准备好了
147. end of theroad 终点；最后
148. just what the doctor ordered 正合需要
149. pull the wool over someone's eyes 欺骗；蒙蔽某人
150. The first step is always the hardest. 万事开头难
151. Time changes, people change. 时间会变，人也会变
152. She turns me off. 她使我厌烦
153. Be my guest. 请便、别客气
154. That was a close call. 太危险了/ 千钧一发
155. Far from it. 一点也不
156. It's a pain in the neck. 麻烦的事（人）
157. We're in the same boat. 我们处境相同
158. My mouth is watering. 我在流口水了
159. I ache all over. 我浑身酸痛
160. I have a runny nose. 我流鼻涕
161. Do you have any openings? 你们有空缺吗?
162. Think nothing of it. 别放在心上
163. I'm not myself today. 我今天心神不宁
164. For the time being. 暂时；暂且；目前
165. Don't beat around the bush. 别拐弯抹角了
166. It's up on the air. 尚未确定
167. It slipped my mind. 我忘了
168. You can't please everyone. 你不可能讨好每一个人
169. I'm working on. 我正在做 / 努力
170. I'll keep my ears open. 我会留意的
171. Neck and neck.不分上下
172. I'm feeling under the weather.我觉得不舒服 / 精神不好 / 情绪低落
173. Don't get me wrong. 不要误会我
174. You're the boss. 听你的
175. If I were in your shoes. 如果我是你的话
176. It'll come to me. 我会想起来的
177. I will play it by ear. 我会见机行事的；到时候再说
178. Take it easy 轻松-点；别紧张
179. Let's give him a big hand. 让我们热烈鼓掌
180. As far as I'm concerned. 就我而言
181. I'm up to my ears. 忙得不可开交；深陷于某事物
182. Just to be on the safe side. 为了安全起见
183. It's been a long time. 好久不见了
184. It's about time. 时间差不多了
185. I can't imagine why .我想不通为什么
186. That's really something. 真了不起
187. Excuse me for a moment. 失陪一会儿
188. I'm dying to see you. 我真想见你
189. I'm flattered. 过奖了
190. It can't be helped. 无能为力
191. Sorry to bother you. 抱歉打扰你
192. Stay out of this matter, please. 请别管这事
193. I'll make it up to you. 我会赔偿的
194. I'm very / really / terribly / awfully / extremely sorry. 十分抱歉
195. Let's forgive and forget. 让我们摈弃前嫌
196. I've heard so much about you! 久仰大名
197. Don't underestimate me. 别小看我
198. She gives me a headache. 她让我头疼
199. Don't get on my nerves! 不要搅得我心烦
200. His argument doesn't hold water. 他的论点站不住脚
9类常用词汇
1.个人经历类
scholarship 奖学金
thesis 论文
supervisor 导师
intern 实习生
part-time job 兼职
students' union学生会
president of the students' union 学生会主席
secretary 干事
student leader 学生干部
2.理想目标类
blueprint 蓝图
key university 重点大学
turning point 转折点
master degree 硕士学位
target 目标
material / spiritual life 物质 / 精神生活
outlook on life 人生观
material / spiritual pursuit 物质 / 精神追求
to live in vain 虚度一生
in pursuit of something 追求(某物)
to set a goal 确定目标
to realize self-worth 实现自我价值
contentment makes happiness 知足常乐
3.性格特点类
honest 诚实
easy-going 随和
energetic 精力充沛的
quick-learning 学习能力强的
confident 自信
perseverance 坚持
dedication 奉献
team-spirit 团队精神
flexible 灵活
leadership skills 领导能力
helpfulness 乐于助人
positive attitude 乐观态度
caring 关心他人
sense of humor 幽默感
cheerfulness 乐观
friendliness 有爱
adaptability 适应能力
work well with others 善于与他人合作
focus on projects 专一
work under pressure 能承受压力
get along well with others 与人和睦相处
4.文化传统类
cultural heritage 文化遗产
cultural facilities 文化设施
Bejing Opera 京剧
cross talk 相声
Chinese martial arts 武术
Chinese painting 国画
museum 博物馆
art gallery 画廊，美术馆
cultural / historical relics 文物
antique 古董
collection 收藏品
auction house 拍卖行
ancestor / forefather 祖先
rituals / social customs 社会习俗
folk tales 民间传说
The State Administration of Cultural Relics 国家文物局
5.环境保护类
environmental degradation 环境恶化
resources exhaustion 资源枯竭
greenhouse effects 温室效应
global warming 全球变暖
uncontrolled urbanization 城市化失控
endangered species 濒危物种
wildlife extinction 野生动物灭绝
natural habitat 自然栖息地
water conservation 节约用水
toxic emission 废气排放
conservation of water and soil 水土保持
disruption of ecological balance 生态失衡
landscaping design for environmental purposes 美化环境
bring the pollution under control 控制污染
6.学历类
undergraduate 本科
graduate 研究生
freshman 大一学生
sophomore 大二学生
junior 大三学生
senior 大四学生
degree 学位
diploma 文凭
certificate 证书
bachelor' s degree本 科学位
master's degree 硕士学位
7.社会生活类
follower 粉丝
podcast 播客
profile 个人资料
working link 有效链接
upload 上传
personal interests 个人爱好
attachment 附件
privacy settings 私人设置
blogger 写博客的人
homepage 主页
social networking website 社交网络
8.描述家乡类
capitaln 首都，省会城市
medium-sized city 中型城市
metropolis n.大都市
Province 省
State 州
Municipality 自治市
City 市
Town 镇
Village 村
Countryside 乡
densely-populated 人口稠密的
sparely-populated 人口稀少的
industrial 工业的
agricultural 农业的
mercantile 商业的
cultural 文化的
commercial city 商业城市
9.学术论文类
差别
gaps between, differentiate between,
discrepancies, no intergroup difference
出现
occurred, occurrence ,existed, existence,presence, present
方法
approaches, avenues, methods, techniques,means, tools
发生率
Incidence, frequency, prevalence
改变
change, alteration,
各种，多种
in multiple types of, in various types of, in a variety of
关系，相关，参与
closely involved in，associated
广泛的
in an extensive survey
可能性
feasibility
提供，帮助
provide, supply, help (to), contribute to, offer,allow, dedicate, devote, assist in
推测
presume, speculate confer, conjecture ,guess,deduce, deduction
