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如何快速提高英语阅读水平?首先我们要从本质上提高阅读速度,其次才是如何针对英语阅读来提高。以下是本人亲身实践过的一些小技巧,在原先的阅读速度上提升了三倍,同时结合了一些速读方面的英语权威文章总结出来的,希望对大家有所帮助。
当一翻开英文书本,面对着那密密麻麻的英文字母时,不要过度强迫自己读进去,哪怕自己是跳跃式选读都可以,最初讲求的是培养自己热爱英语阅读的兴趣。避免陷入焦躁的心境。
小编也是这样,对着十多本英文书籍各种发愁啊,但是没有过不去的坎,阅读也是这样的,只要你正确处理与它的关系,培养英语兴趣。
1、英语阅读的心态
在最初就会对阅读抱有畏惧的心态,这种心态在考场上更是随着紧张等情绪发展到极致,这是很不利于准确答题的。因此,在最开始,就不要想着阅读怎么怎么难,就把它当成故事来看,如果遇到枯燥的科技文说明文,就当吸收新知识。
In the beginning will be afraid to read the mentality of reading, this attitude is in the examination room with extreme emotional development to the extreme, which is very unfavorable to the correct answer. Therefore, from the outset, do not think about how hard it is to read. Think of it as a story. If you encounter boring scientific and technical expositions, you should absorb new knowledge.
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2、潜意识扩充词汇量
对于生词,不要有急于求成的心态,希望认识这些单词就可以一览众文章了;也不要一个劲的翻词典,有不少词汇都可以通过上下文猜到意思的。只有多读广读,才能接触到更多的词汇。有句古话,“读书百遍,其义自现”,这句话也同样适用于英语阅读,阅文百遍,词义自现。所以说,要多gxmzx读,多理解。
For new words, do not be anxious to get into the state of mind, I hope to know these words you can list the public articles; do not keep reading the dictionary, there are many words can guess the meaning of the context. Only read more reading, in order to reach more vocabulary. There is an old saying, this sentence is equally applicable to English reading, reading a hundred times, the word meaning from the present.
3、选择区分精读与泛读
泛读的文章可以是自己不是那么感兴趣的,它的目的是迅速掌握大意。泛读就是要多读多看,各种类型的文章和题材都尽量多接触。而精读的文章最好是自己喜欢的题材或精品名篇,因为它需要反复的读,精致的读。精读的时候,建议随身背个本子。在精读的过程中,记住文章的用词,语法,精彩片段或引用的名言例证。
Extensive articles can be of less interest to themselves, and its purpose is to quickly grasp the effect. Extensive reading is to read more, all types of articles and topics are as much as possible exposure. The intensive reading of the article is best your favorite themes or articles, because it requires repeated reading, refined reading. Intensive reading, it is recommended to carry a back book.
4、优质英语阅读推荐
建议选择一些畅销小说作为精读(泛读也可以),因为其故事情节丰富,可读性强,读起来会比较有趣,故强烈推荐。
t is recommended that you choose some best-selling novels as intensive reading (extensive reading is also possible) because of its rich storyline, readability and interesting readings, it is highly recommended.
名著固然有其精妙之处,但其用词古朴,较文绉绉,与现代英语可能会相去甚远,不适于当作阅读素材。也许有的老师也会推荐《经济学人》,对此小编认为《经济学人》的文章多为政治经济社科类文章,趣味性较小,但题材类型较多,适宜泛读,但主要针对英语中高水平的学习者。
大多数人每分钟的阅读速度在250字左右,因此如果能够加倍提升你的英语阅读速度,那你将省出一半的时间来做其他的事情。速读的另一个好处是可以帮助你更全面的掌握全文,这导向一种更宏观的理解能力,对事业和工作都有很大的帮助。